All requestors and users of the Montana Natural Heritage Program are
protected by the "Montana Library Records Confidentiality Act."
22-1-1102. DEFINITIONS. As used in 22-1-1103, the following definitions
apply:
(1) "Library" means a library that is established by the state, a county,
city, town, school district, or a combination of those units of government,
a college or university, or any private library open to the public.
(2) "Library records" means any document, record, or any other method
of storing information retained, received, or generated by a library that
identifies a person as having requested, used, or borrowed library material
or other records identifying the names of other personal identifiers of
library users. Library records does not include nonidentifying material
that may be retained for the purpose of studying or evaluating the circulation
of library materials in general or records that are not retained or retrieved
by personal identifier.
22-1-1103. NONDISCLOSURE OF LIBRARY RECORDS.
(1) No person may release or disclose a library record or portion of a
library record to any person except in response to:
(a) a written request of the person identified in that record, according
to procedures and forms giving written consent as determined by the
library; or
(b) an order issued by a court of competent jurisdiction, upon a finding
that the disclosure of such record is necessary because the merits of
public disclosure clearly exceed the demand for individual privacy.
(2) A library is not prevented from publishing or making available to
the public reasonable statistical reports regarding library registration
and book circulation if those reports are presented so that no individual
is identified therein.
(3) Library records may be disclosed to the extend necessary to return
overdue or stolen materials or collect fines.
22-1-111. PENALTY. Any person who violates 22-1-1103 is guilty of
a misdemeanor and is liable to the person identified in a record that
is improperly released or disclosed. The person identified may bring
a civil action for actual damages ore $100, whichever is greater. Reasonable
attorney fees and the costs of bringing the action may be awarded to
the prevailing party.
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